General vs Specific Power of Attorney in the UAE

General POA

A general power of attorney grants broad authority. It typically covers multiple types of actions across different areas — property, banking, and company matters. It is commonly used between close family members or business partners where ongoing representation is needed.

Broad authority carries more risk. The appointed person has wide discretion, and some authorities — particularly the DLD — restrict general POAs for property sale to first-degree relatives only.

Specific POA

A specific power of attorney limits authority to one clearly defined action — selling a particular property, closing a particular bank account, or completing a particular registration. Once the action is completed, the POA is effectively spent.

Specific POAs are lower risk and generally face fewer questions at the point of use. Most single-transaction situations are better served by a specific POA.

How to Decide

Single transaction: a specific POA is usually the right choice.

Ongoing representation across multiple matters: a general POA may be more practical, but consider the restrictions and risks.

Unsure: the correct type is confirmed before you pay. No commitment until the type is identified.